← Back to all countries

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Libya

Libya · LBY · population about 7.5 million

Of every 1,000 babies born in the world right now, 1 are born here — about one in 1114. That is 0.1 million a year, or 0.2 a minute.

This is a draw with the birthplace fixed, not weighted. Sex, family and everything after are still random.

The numbers here

16 indicators and where they rank among 237 countries and territories. Rank 1 is the better end (longer lives first, lower mortality first).

Births, deaths, income and education in Libya, and where each ranks among 237 countries and territories
IndicatorValueRank
Female life expectancyhigher is better70.4yrs#191 / 237
Male life expectancyhigher is better68.3yrs#161 / 237
Dies before fivelower is better8.4‰#88 / 237
Infant mortalitylower is better6.8‰#88 / 237
GDP per person (PPP)higher is better16,521int$#146 / 237
Gini coefficientlower is more equal33.7#78 / 237
Maternal mortalitylower is better59/100k births#142 / 237
Secondary enrolmenthigher is better98%#77 / 237
Tertiary enrolmenthigher is better59%#72 / 237
Urban populationhigher is better88%#40 / 237
Agricultural employmentlower is better10%#88 / 237
Road deathslower is better21.3/100k people#176 / 237
Male smokinglower is better24%#176 / 237
Out-of-pocket healthlower is better19%#72 / 237
Internet usehigher is better82%#104 / 237
Fertility ratehigher is better2.21#92 / 237

2 of these had no recent observation and were filled with the regional median: gini, hom.

Sources:UN World Population Prospects 2024 (births, population, life expectancy, infant and under-five mortality, fertility), World Bank WDI (income, Gini, enrolment, urbanisation, agricultural employment, internet use, out-of-pocket health spending), WHO (maternal mortality, smoking, road deaths), UNODC (homicide). Estimated values are marked. Methods and limits are inhow it is calculated.

Three questions about Libya

What are the odds of being born in Libya?

About 0.1 million babies are born in Libya in 2026, 0.09% of the world’s 132.5 million newborns — roughly one in 1114. At 4.2 births a second worldwide, that is about 0.2 a minute here.

What is life expectancy in Libya?

On the UN life table, women in Libya live 70.4 years and men 68.3; female life expectancy ranks 191 of 237. Infant mortality is 6.8‰ and under-five mortality 8.4‰.

What is income per person in Libya?

GDP per person (PPP) is about 16,521 international dollars, ranking 146 of 237. The Gini coefficient is 33.7 (lower is more equal), and 88% of people live in cities.