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Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Afghanistan

Afghanistan · AFG · population about 45.0 million

Of every 1,000 babies born in the world right now, 11 are born here — about one in 87. That is 1.5 million a year, or 2.9 a minute.

This is a draw with the birthplace fixed, not weighted. Sex, family and everything after are still random.

The numbers here

16 indicators and where they rank among 237 countries and territories. Rank 1 is the better end (longer lives first, lower mortality first).

Births, deaths, income and education in Afghanistan, and where each ranks among 237 countries and territories
IndicatorValueRank
Female life expectancyhigher is better67.5yrs#208 / 237
Male life expectancyhigher is better64.5yrs#193 / 237
Dies before fivelower is better51.2‰#212 / 237
Infant mortalitylower is better40.0‰#213 / 237
GDP per person (PPP)higher is better2,236int$#225 / 237
Gini coefficientlower is more equal33.7#78 / 237
Maternal mortalitylower is better521/100k births#231 / 237
Secondary enrolmenthigher is better60%#195 / 237
Tertiary enrolmenthigher is better11%#198 / 237
Urban populationhigher is better26%#224 / 237
Agricultural employmentlower is better52%#215 / 237
Road deathslower is better15.9/100k people#151 / 237
Male smokinglower is better22%#154 / 237
Out-of-pocket healthlower is better77%#234 / 237
Internet usehigher is better16%#229 / 237
Fertility ratehigher is better4.56#9 / 237

1 of these had no recent observation and were filled with the regional median: gini.

Sources:UN World Population Prospects 2024 (births, population, life expectancy, infant and under-five mortality, fertility), World Bank WDI (income, Gini, enrolment, urbanisation, agricultural employment, internet use, out-of-pocket health spending), WHO (maternal mortality, smoking, road deaths), UNODC (homicide). Estimated values are marked. Methods and limits are inhow it is calculated.

Three questions about Afghanistan

What are the odds of being born in Afghanistan?

About 1.5 million babies are born in Afghanistan in 2026, 1.15% of the world’s 132.5 million newborns — roughly one in 87. At 4.2 births a second worldwide, that is about 2.9 a minute here.

What is life expectancy in Afghanistan?

On the UN life table, women in Afghanistan live 67.5 years and men 64.5; female life expectancy ranks 208 of 237. Infant mortality is 40.0‰ and under-five mortality 51.2‰.

What is income per person in Afghanistan?

GDP per person (PPP) is about 2,236 international dollars, ranking 225 of 237. The Gini coefficient is 33.7 (lower is more equal), and 26% of people live in cities.