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Sub-Saharan Africa

Niger

Niger · NER · population about 28.8 million

Of every 1,000 babies born in the world right now, 9 are born here — about one in 115. That is 1.2 million a year, or 2.2 a minute.

This is a draw with the birthplace fixed, not weighted. Sex, family and everything after are still random.

The numbers here

16 indicators and where they rank among 237 countries and territories. Rank 1 is the better end (longer lives first, lower mortality first).

Births, deaths, income and education in Niger, and where each ranks among 237 countries and territories
IndicatorValueRank
Female life expectancyhigher is better62.1yrs#229 / 237
Male life expectancyhigher is better60.3yrs#222 / 237
Dies before fivelower is better109.5‰#237 / 237
Infant mortalitylower is better61.0‰#230 / 237
GDP per person (PPP)higher is better2,177int$#227 / 237
Gini coefficientlower is more equal32.9#67 / 237
Maternal mortalitylower is better350/100k births#217 / 237
Secondary enrolmenthigher is better20%#234 / 237
Tertiary enrolmenthigher is better4%#228 / 237
Urban populationhigher is better18%#233 / 237
Agricultural employmentlower is better73%#235 / 237
Road deathslower is better25.5/100k people#190 / 237
Male smokinglower is better7%#12 / 237
Out-of-pocket healthlower is better51%#206 / 237
Internet usehigher is better16%#230 / 237
Fertility ratehigher is better5.64#5 / 237

Sources:UN World Population Prospects 2024 (births, population, life expectancy, infant and under-five mortality, fertility), World Bank WDI (income, Gini, enrolment, urbanisation, agricultural employment, internet use, out-of-pocket health spending), WHO (maternal mortality, smoking, road deaths), UNODC (homicide). Estimated values are marked. Methods and limits are inhow it is calculated.

Three questions about Niger

What are the odds of being born in Niger?

About 1.2 million babies are born in Niger in 2026, 0.87% of the world’s 132.5 million newborns — roughly one in 115. At 4.2 births a second worldwide, that is about 2.2 a minute here.

What is life expectancy in Niger?

On the UN life table, women in Niger live 62.1 years and men 60.3; female life expectancy ranks 229 of 237. Infant mortality is 61.0‰ and under-five mortality 109.5‰.

What is income per person in Niger?

GDP per person (PPP) is about 2,177 international dollars, ranking 227 of 237. The Gini coefficient is 32.9 (lower is more equal), and 18% of people live in cities.