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Latin America & Caribbean

Cuba

Cuba · CUB · population about 10.9 million

Of every 1,000 babies born in the world right now, 1 are born here — about one in 1435. That is 0.1 million a year, or 0.2 a minute.

This is a draw with the birthplace fixed, not weighted. Sex, family and everything after are still random.

The numbers here

16 indicators and where they rank among 237 countries and territories. Rank 1 is the better end (longer lives first, lower mortality first).

Births, deaths, income and education in Cuba, and where each ranks among 237 countries and territories
IndicatorValueRank
Female life expectancyhigher is better80.4yrs#84 / 237
Male life expectancyhigher is better75.6yrs#74 / 237
Dies before fivelower is better5.4‰#54 / 237
Infant mortalitylower is better4.3‰#50 / 237
GDP per person (PPP)higher is better25,894int$#93 / 237
Gini coefficientlower is more equal43.0#193 / 237
Maternal mortalitylower is better35/100k births#90 / 237
Secondary enrolmenthigher is better92%#110 / 237
Tertiary enrolmenthigher is better43%#101 / 237
Urban populationhigher is better77%#70 / 237
Agricultural employmentlower is better16%#138 / 237
Road deathslower is better8.9/100k people#65 / 237
Male smokinglower is better16%#99 / 237
Out-of-pocket healthlower is better17%#65 / 237
Internet usehigher is better70%#158 / 237
Fertility ratehigher is better1.46#181 / 237

2 of these had no recent observation and were filled with the regional median: gini, ppp.

Sources:UN World Population Prospects 2024 (births, population, life expectancy, infant and under-five mortality, fertility), World Bank WDI (income, Gini, enrolment, urbanisation, agricultural employment, internet use, out-of-pocket health spending), WHO (maternal mortality, smoking, road deaths), UNODC (homicide). Estimated values are marked. Methods and limits are inhow it is calculated.

Three questions about Cuba

What are the odds of being born in Cuba?

About 0.1 million babies are born in Cuba in 2026, 0.07% of the world’s 132.5 million newborns — roughly one in 1435. At 4.2 births a second worldwide, that is about 0.2 a minute here.

What is life expectancy in Cuba?

On the UN life table, women in Cuba live 80.4 years and men 75.6; female life expectancy ranks 84 of 237. Infant mortality is 4.3‰ and under-five mortality 5.4‰.

What is income per person in Cuba?

GDP per person (PPP) is about 25,894 international dollars, ranking 93 of 237. The Gini coefficient is 43.0 (lower is more equal), and 77% of people live in cities.